"A witch is someone who can see and command spirits..."
  Witches today do not typically worship the Judeo-Christian God,
                or G-d.  While some of the Mayfairs, most notably
                Marguerite, Mary Beth, Stella, and Great Nananne, practiced
                Vodou, they werre also firmly rooted in Christianity via their
                Catholic faith.   The Mayfair family, including
                Merrick, remain Catholic today. 
               
        
           
        
         
        
           
        
         
        
    
      
  
Cleopatra VII on Wikipedia
         
      
       
      
         
      
       
      
         
      
       
      
         
      
       
      
         
      
       
      
         
      
       
      
         
      
       
       
      
        
          
        
          
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
            
          
        
             
          
           
          
             
          
           
          
             
          
           
          
             
          
           
          
             
          
           
          
            
          
          
            
            
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
            
               
            
             
             
            
            
          
            
  
  
    
        
    
   
          However, witchcraft, or Wicca as is often called, takes issue
                  with various aspects of Christianity, including but not
                  limited to its historically documented tendency to "borrow"
                  from older traditions and religions.   Ancient
                  Egyptian practices were often sampled to entice people to
                  convert to the new Church.   Below is a picture I
                  found that compares the imagery of Isis nursing Horus to the
                  imagery of Mary holding the Baby Jesus. 
                
        
         
        
          Also, I have included a portrait of Cleopatra VII, who was in
                  fact Macedonian but adopted the spiritual practices of the
                  country she ruled, Egypt.  She was a devoted follower of
                  Isis all her life, though there is nothing that says she ever
                  considered herself a witch. 
        
         
        
          Modern wicca and witchcraft separate themselves from
                    Christianity as a whole.  However, the blend of the
                    innate abilities of the Mayfair Witches, their knowledge of
                    and practice of Vodou and their devotion to
                    their Catholic faith all combine to make an exotic
                    combination of mystery and power.
              
  
  
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| Mary and Jesus, the beginning of Christianity - Right | 
Cleopatra VII on Wikipedia
    Witches in Popular Culture Today
  
   
      
        The popular image of a witch today is of those who identify
              themselves as Wiccans, or even Pagans.  Sections have been
              designated in bookstores for books on metaphysics and New Age
              spirituality.  Many of those books concern the practice of
              Wicca, the use of divination and the casting of spells -
              magic.
      
       
      
        The practitioners of this earth-based spirituality have no dogma
              and no religious hierarchy, though many choose to meet in covens
              with High Priestesses and High Priests, and the older traditions
              have varying degrees of adeptness assigned to coven members. 
              The ways Wicca is actually practiced is as varied as the Wiccans
              themselves; however, there are some basic tenets of this
              spirituality that seem to be universal to witchcraft.
      
       
      
        Of course, there are the cauldron, broomstick, cape and
              pentacle (as sacred to a Wiccan as the Crucifix is to a Catholic),
              and the image of a witch brewing concoctions with herbs and oils
              by the light of a candle.  The witch is usually saying words
              that are the spell, and the words have to be correct or said with
              a particular delivery.  Then there is the magic circle, the
              elements, the directions, and the altar itself. 
            
      
       
      
        These are the tools and "trappings" of witchcraft.  What is
              actually going on is more profound, and it is this deeper meaning
              that is central to the Mayfair Witches. 
            
      
       
      
        Wicca and the Mayfair Witches
      
       
      
        The witches who describe themselves as Wiccans often keep
              grimoires, or a "Book of Shadows," in which spellwork is recorded
              along with other information the witch may refer to later
              on.  Julien Mayfair kept grimoires, found during the
              renovation of First Street, and an assessment of them seems to
              indicate that this is the kind of information recorded in
              them.  It was described as being the same as what information
              about witchcraft was already widely available. 
            
      
       
      
        However, the Mayfair Witches, for the most part, did not make a
              regular practice of rites such as circle-casting, or
              use divination tools such as Runes or Tarot cards to
              "see".   This is not to say that no Mayfair has
              ever tried these things; it is only to say that it was not
              common.  Below are some examples of the times the Mayfairs
              used what could be defined as witchcraft, particularly in a
              notable way.
      
      
              Examples of Witchcraft among the Mayfair Witches
            
             
            
              Suzanne Mayfair called up the spirit Lasher by mistake in
                    the circle of stones.  A witch, according to the
                    Talamasca, can command spirits at will, which is exactly
                    what Suzanne did.  All of her direct descendants since
                    have had this ability, hence they are called the "Mayfair
                    Witches".  It is this very ability that determines
                    which female child will be the next Designee of the
                    Legacy.
            
             
            
              Marguerite Mayfair commanded Lasher to try and animate the
                    dead bodies of slaves and their stillborns with no
                    success.  Though she could command the spirit Lasher,
                    she was not strong enough to use her will to command cells
                    to return to life and replicate, nor was she able to
                    determine if there was life left.  The jars left over
                    from her experiments are found in the attic at First Street
                    upon the death of Carlotta Mayfair.  They are sent by
                    Rowan and collected by Aaron Lightner for the Talamasca
                    archives.  The remaining tissue on the heads in the
                    jars bear evidence of Lasher and Marguerite's attempts to
                    change matter and restore life.
            
             
            
              It would be Rowan who would be able to command cells in
                    such a fashion, but even Rowan had limits.  She can
                    only bring life back if life is still inside, which is how
                    she was able to rescue Michael from completely
                    drowning.  However, she would not have been able to
                    revive her mother, Deirdre, because as she verified for
                    herself, there was no life left in Deirdre.  This
                    "diagnostic sense" would be something akin to telepathy, as
                    her ability to use the sheer force of her own will to kill
                    someone is called telekinesis. 
                  
            
             
            
              Magic and the Mayfair Witches
            
             
            
              This sheer force of will, the operative word being "will",
                    is part of the basic definition of what magic is, according
                    to many magic-practicing Pagans.  It is by the focused
                    direction of our will that change can occur.  The tools
                    of magic are meant to aid the magician in focusing that will
                    and in signaling the spirits and gods with rich
                    symbolism.  If one has a direct line to spirits,
                    though, these tools just may not be necessary.
            
             
            
              Many Mayfairs, not just the Legacy line, can hear people's
                    thoughts and divine things from far away.  This is not
                    an example of will but of ability.  The Legacy witches,
                    heirs to Lasher, seemed to exert their will through
                    him.  Stella, Antha, and Deirdre were all expelled from
                    one school after another because of their involvement with
                    Lasher - a commonly occuring incident is the floating
                    flowers that scare and enthrall the other classmates. 
                    Otherwise, the three were simply caught with him at one
                    point or another and accused of breaking rules and/or
                    consorting with a young man. 
                  
            
             
            
              Mary Beth Mayfair may have been the only witch in the line
                    capable of exerting her will for short periods before
                    Rowan.  If she was truly capable of bilocation, the act
                    could not have been completed without the strength of her
                    own will.  Even so, Mary Beth still relied upon Lasher
                    but unlike the others, whom Lasher exploited through their
                    dependence, Mary Beth was strong and willful enough to exert
                    her will over him, to "whip him and make him
                    obey."  Julien did this as well. 
                  
            
             
            
              All of the Mayfair Witches were able to see and command
                    Lasher as well as a host of other ghosts and spirits over
                    time.  This means they fit the Talamasca's definition
                    of what a witch is.  Witches may also have certain
                    abilities that do not necessarily fall in the category of
                    magic, such as telepathy, precognition, postcognition,
                    clairvoyance, and in Rowan's case, telekinesis.  As for
                    magic itself, let me suggest that the Mayfair Witches might
                    not be considered natural practitioners of magic as their
                    will to create change beyond conventional parameters was
                    accomplished through Lasher's aid.
            
        
            Rowan and Mona Mayfair
          
           
          
            According to the Talamasca, or because it did not include
                  this in its definition, witches are defined by their ability
                  to see and command a spirit, but not by their ability to
                  perform or practice magic.  What they are able to do in
                  varying ways may be loosely defined as magic, but not if you
                  apply the simple definition of magic.  Rowan and Mona
                  Mayfair are able to see and communicate with spirits and sense
                  whether or not life is still present in a person who is
                  unconscious or even clinically dead.  They are
                  telepathic, able to hear other people's thoughts. 
                
          
           
          
            There is little evidence of Mona's actual abilities or
                  examples of her exerting her will, but it is clear from her
                  ability to survive delivering a Taltos that she does indeed
                  have strengths and capabilities comparable to Rowan
                  Mayfair.   It is by this and by the genetic
                  blueprinting of all the Mayfairs in the wake of Lasher's fatal
                  mating rampage that we know Mona is a witch as more fully
                  defined by the family's genetics.
          
           
          
            Further Definition of a Witch by Heritable Traits
          
           
          
            It is evident that only a witch, one with the extra
                  chromosomes, can produce a Taltos, but even a Mayfair with 46
                  chromosomes can produce another witch with a person who has
                  the extra chromosomes.  Curiously, Deirdre Mayfair
                  managed to produce Rowan when she herself did not have the
                  extra chromosomes.  Therefore, Cortland Mayfair must have
                  been the parent who passed the extra chromosomes to
                  Rowan.  Cortland Mayfair had the same abilities as the
                  other Mayfairs who could be described as witches besides the
                  Legacy line - the clairvoyance and telepathy, most
                  notably.  He was also the son of Julien Mayfair, the
                  disputed 8th witch of the line.
          
           
          
            A witch, in this sense, is also someone who inherits
                  dominant alleles expressed as psychic abilities
                  from one or both parents.  These psychic abilities would
                  then have to have a physiological vehicle in the individual
                  through which to work.  The most obvious possibility
                  would be sensory perception, meaning heightened awareness
                  through sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.  This
                  means the second possibility is the nervous system
                  itself. 
          
          
              A Witch's Nerves
            
             
            
              If a witch is defined by inherited psychic abilities
                    triggered by physiological and psychological responses, the
                    core of those abilities would have to be seated in the
                    nervous system.  An individual has nerve endings in
                    every part of the body that exchange information with and
                    interpret the external environment.  This information
                    flows to and from the central nervous system (brain and
                    spinal cord) via the peripheral nervous system, the major
                    nerves that branch out from the spinal cord.  The
                    peripheral nervous system is divided into three
                    subdivisions, the autonomic (maintains homeostasis by
                    regulating the heart and internal organs, pupil dilation,
                    etc of which the parasympathetic system is yet another
                    division), the somatic (voluntary movement such as
                    musculoskeletal movement) and the enteric (gastrointestinal
                    function, of which the sympathetic system is yet another
                    division).  The somatic nervous system is also what
                    controls reflexive arcs, or what we do when we are in
                    imminent danger and must protect ourselves.
            
             
            
              If the nervous system, which controls our "five senses",
                    conducts information via its synapses, dendrites and axons
                    in a witch as defined by genetics, traits that enhance
                    perception and ability would express in the nervous
                    system.  The "energy" that is such a popular topic in
                    New Age circles could be broadly defined in scientific terms
                    as an external layer around a human witch produced by the
                    nervous system that is designed to exchange information in
                    much finer detail.  The witch's nervous system is
                    genetically enhanced to receive this information but it is
                    the reasoning, logical mind which must deduce its
                    meaning.
            
             
            
              Conclusion
            
             
            
              Clearly, the Mayfairs have passed on traits that express
                    abilities such as the ability to see and command a spirit,
                    Lasher in particular.  Some of them are more able to do
                    this than others, and have more psychic ability than others,
                    even in the Legacy Line (compare Deirdre to Mary Beth, or
                    her own daughter, Rowan).  Genetics are a crap shoot as
                    a rule and there is no way of knowing exactly which traits
                    will be passed or which traits will actually express. 
                    A trait being passed on chromosomes does not necessarily
                    mean it will express, even if conditions that would normally
                    trigger that trait are optimal.  Clearly, the Mayfairs
                    were not exempt from this law of biology despite their
                    extraordinary abilities.
            
            
              Please see Merrick and Mayfair Religion for more discussion on the religious and
                        spiritual practices of the Mayfair Witches.